By Raymond J. Learsy, oil expert, commentator and author of the updated
version of Over a Barrel: Breaking Oil’s Grip on Our Future.
What's good for the goose is good for the gander. As the world's
governments acquiesce to the outrage of OPEC's collusion to manipulate the
price of oil another storm is looming in the near distance. Grain prices are
lurching forward. Wheat prices have reached new records and soybeans (including
soybean oil and soybean meal) and corn are not far behind. The UN is warning on
the impact of rising food prices cautioning many nations may not be able to
cope. Argentina, Russia and Kazakhstan have imposed
restrictions on grain exports.
Where are prices going and what is at stake. Yesterday the price of
wheat touched and passed $12 per bushel on the CBE. According to the USDA the
variable cost (seed, fertilizer, energy) to grow plant and harvest an acre of
wheat is $91 per acre. Each acre yields some 42 bushels of wheat (subject to
some regional variances of course). Thus it costs approximately $2.61 to grow a
bushel of wheat. Add to this the annual carrying cost of each acre of land,
which can vary depending on local land values, land taxes etc. A figure of
$1.75 per acre would be a fair estimate. Thus the cost to produce a bushel of
wheat to an American farmer could be reasonably estimated at $4.36 per bushel.
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