Nuts
picked from Amazon rainforests helped fuel the world's first commercial airline
flight powered by renewable energy on Sunday. A Virgin Atlantic jumbo jet flew
from London to Amsterdam with one of its fuel tanks filled
with a bio-jet blend including babassu oil and coconut oil.
Biofuels,
which are currently mainly produced from crops such as grain, vegetable oils
and sugar, are seen by advocates as a way to cut emissions of greenhouse gases
and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. There has been concern, however, that an
expansion in the area of crops grown for energy has helped drive up food
prices, and some scientists have questioned the environmental benefits of
so-called first generation biofuels.